Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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MUNICIPAL WIFI: A Legal Primer
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How Do You
Get Your Internet?
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Pros of Municipal
Wireless Broadband
  • Incumbent telephone and cable operators provide limited broadband services in the community at high rates and a municipal system would improve availability and increase competition.
  • Municipalities can leverage such networks to obtain lower cost communications services by serving as an “anchor tenant.”
  • Wireless networks are more cost effective than installing wire-line systems.
  • Installing a wireless system will spur economic development and/or help retain local business and telecommuters.
  • Political accountability will minimize the risk of wasteful decisions in constructing the network.
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Cons of Municipal
Wireless Broadband
  • A government run system will not perform at the level of private enterprise.
  • Once built a municipality may have an incentive to prohibit others from entering the rights of way to maintain a competitive advantage.
  • Wireless broadband is not a “natural monopoly” similar to water and electric service and there already exists competition in the broadband  marketplace.
  • Municipalities are inefficient in adopting new technologies demanded in the marketplace.
  • Taxpayers will be forced to finance the system and will shoulder the burden if the network fails to meet estimates.
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Ownership Models
  • Non-profit
  • Private Contract
  • Public/Private Partnership
  • Municipal Ownership Model
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Drafting a WiFi Agreement
  • Scope of work
  • Project schedule
  • Payments/pricing
  • Schedule of fees
  • Service level agreement
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Minneapolis Agreement
  • A 10-year fixed rate of $19.95 for 1-3 megabit residential service.
  • USI will provide $500,000 to create a Digital Inclusion Fund (“DIF”) that will be used to promote affordable Internet access, low-cost hardware, local content and training.
  • USI will direct a minimum of 5% of the network’s net profits to the DIF for ongoing digital inclusion efforts.  In total, an estimated $11 million will be provided to the DIF over the 10 year term of the contract.
  • Free service will be available in specified public locations, such as parks and plazas in Minneapolis.
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Minneapolis Agreement cont’d.
  • A free “walled garden” level of service will be available to people throughout the City for neighborhood, government and community services information.
  • Designated community technology centers will receive free wireless access.
  • Minimum service levels must be maintained on the network or USI will be subject to enforcement penalties from the City.
  • Mandatory wholesale requirements and pricing to encourage open access to the network.
  • Completion of the Minneapolis network is expected by the end of 2007.
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Enforcement
  • Dispute Escalation procedure
    • senior management meet
  • Outage credits
  • Termination
    • right to acquire system
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Outage Credits
  • 2-3 hr $100/node
  • 3 hr+ $500/node
  • $50,000 cap/month
  • $250,000 cap for consecutive outages
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100% Network Outage
  • 60 minutes = up to $50,000/day
    • $250,000 cap for given outage


  • Uncured for 72 hours
    • third party cure – operator pays
    • termination
      • city right to purchase
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Service Level Agreement
  • 1-3 Mbps 95% outdoor / 90% indoor
  • High rise coverage may be met with other transport capability
  • Municipal vehicle
    • 1-3 Mbps 95% outdoor coverage
  • Force majeure clause
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Thank You!